EU: NO SANCTIONS OVER EPA
EUROPEAN Union (EU) has no intention
to impose sanctions on Tanzania to press the East African nation into
ratifying the widely criticised Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA).
Tanzania has categorically rejected the
trade deal, requesting for more time after nearly ten years of
discussions between the two blocks.
The EU hopes vanished when the Tanzanian Parliament also rejected the proposed pact.
According to EU Head of Delegation to
Tanzania, Roeland Van Geer, the trade deal is potential for both EAC and
EU markets and that doors remain open for further deliberations as the
neighbouring Kenya and Rwanda have already signed the pact. Mr De Geer
told reporters in Dar es Salaam yesterday that, “Tanzania has the right
not to sign the agreement.”
“It’s not about all sections ... if
there are areas you are not sure of, do not just sign especially if you
feel insecure,” he said, adding that alternatively the government can
seek external experts from India, China or America to help in digesting
the agreement details.
The envoy said the EU policy on
development partnerships is specific, arguing that unless there is human
rights violation, the union never imposes international restrictions.
Mr De Geer remains optimistic that the failed trade deal has nothing to
do with bilateral relationships between Tanzania and EU member states.
“Our support will remain unchanged,” he
said, hinting that plans are underway for the union to extend a 200
million Euro (over 460bn/-) support to Tanzania’s Ministry of Energy and
Minerals for policy reforms and infrastructure development. EU-Tanzania
trade volume remained high last year, at two billion US dollar (over
4trn/-), but the envoy decried the trade imbalance, saying, “We still
export more to Tanzania than we import.”
The EU head of delegation said while
Tanzania has its own perspective between the EU-EAC trade deal, the
agreement is centred more on improving economies, notably Tanzania’s.
While lauding President John Magufuli’s
efforts to speed-up economic development, the envoy said the European
union remains the best option in Tanzania’s quest for industrial
development.
“Tanzania will have to import more
machines for industries ... EU will respect any decision from Tanzania
although we hope we can dialogue.” He said EPA was designed to help
Tanzania add value to her products, refuting claims that under the deal,
EU will turn the East African region into a dumping place for cheap
products. “Our goal was to stimulate the manufacturing sector...
” Mr De Geer, however, warned against
Tanzania’s fast population growth, which he said has a greater impact on
the economy and resource allocation.
He said rural community still lacks
essential social services-water, electricity and education and that it
is high time the population was controlled through dissemination of
proper education to the girl child.
Meanwhile, the EU head of delegation
challenged the government to strengthen the judicial system to
effectively handle corruption and graft cases in the country.
He observed that while the president has
been intensifying efforts to combat corruption, “It shouldn’t end at
firing officials but building the capacity of the judiciary and other
institutions.”